Patterns in Nature: Why the Natural World Looks the Way it Does

The natural world is replete with patterned order underpinned by scientific and mathematical principles. Take, for example, the veins of a leaf to the fingerprint-like blotches of the leopard and the labyrinthine structure of a termite’s nest to the majestic profile of a mountain range. These patterns have inspired artists, writers, designers, and musicians for thousands of years. Patterns in Nature: Why the Natural World Looks the Way It Does explores the science behind the amazing diversity of patterns in the natural world and takes readers on a visual tour of some of the world’s most incredible natural wonders. Featuring awe-inspiring galleries of nature’s most ingenious designs, Patterns in Nature is a synergy of art and science that will fascinate artists and nature lovers alike.
Though at first glance the natural world may appear overwhelming in its diversity and complexity, there are regularities running through it, from the hexagons of a honeycomb to the spirals of a seashell and the branching veins of a leaf. Revealing the order at the foundation of the seemingly chaotic natural world, Patterns in Natureexplores not only the math and science but also the beauty and artistry behind nature’s awe-inspiring designs.Unlike the patterns we create in technology, architecture, and art, natural patterns are formed spontaneously from the forces that act in the physical world. Very often the same types of pattern and form – spirals, stripes, branches, and fractals, say—recur in places that seem to have nothing in common, as when the markings of a zebra mimic the ripples in windblown sand. That’s because, asPatterns of Nature shows, at the most basic level these patterns can often be described using the same mathematical and physical principles: there is a surprising underlying unity in the kaleidoscope of the natural world. Richly illustrated with over three hundred color photographs and anchored by accessible and insightful chapters by esteemed science writer Philip Ball,Patterns in Nature reveals the organization at work in vast and ancient forests, powerful rivers, massing clouds, and coastlines carved out by the sea. By exploring similarities such as those between a snail shell and the swirling stars of a galaxy, or the branches of a tree and those of a river network, this spectacular visual tour conveys the wonder, beauty, and richness of natural pattern formation.